March 14, 2013
The Honorable Charles Hagel
Secretary of Defense
Office of the Secretary of Defense
1000 Defense Pentagon
Washington, D.C. 20301
Dear Secretary Hagel:
We, the undersigned, represent men imprisoned at
Guantánamo Bay. We write to express urgent and grave concern about a mass
hunger strike taking place at the prison, now in its second month, which
presents a serious threat to the health and life of detainees. We request your
leadership in calling upon the authorities at JTF-GTMO to address the
underlying causes of the strike and bring it to a prompt and acceptable end. By
letter dated March 4, 2013 to the Commander and Staff Judge Advocate of
JTF-GTMO, we reported information received from clients about the hunger strike
and its effects on the men. We requested an answer to our letter by March 6,
2013, with information about steps the authorities were taking to address the
worsening situation. To date, we have not received a response. Meanwhile, we
have received additional reports from clients that the strike is ongoing and that the health of the men has continued
to deteriorate in alarming and potentially irreparable ways.
As detailed in our March 4, 2013 letter, we understand
that the hunger strike was precipitated by widespread searches of detainees’
Qur’ans—perceived as religious desecration—as well as
searches and confiscation of other personal items, including family letters and
photographs, and legal mail, seemingly without provocation or cause.
We also understand that these searches occurred against a
background of increasingly regressive practices at the prison taking place in
recent months, which our clients have described as a return to an older regime
at Guantánamo that was widely identified with the mistreatment of detainees.
Indeed, the conditions being reported by the men appear to be a significant
departure from the way in which the prison has operated over the past several
years. No doubt as well, numerous detainees, including 86 detainees who have
been cleared for transfer by President Obama’s Inter-Agency Guantánamo Task
Force, are feeling hopeless in the face of 11 years of detention without
prospect of release or trial and the continuing inability of the political
branches to carry through on their commitment to close the prison in a just
manner.
We understand that most of the men in Camp 6, which holds
the largest number of detainees at Guantánamo, have been on hunger strike since
February 6 to protest these practices. We have also received alarming reports
of detainees’ deteriorating health, including that men have lost over 20 and 30
pounds, and that at least two dozen men have lost consciousness due to low
blood glucose levels, which have dropped to life-threatening levels among some.
The information we have reported has been corroborated by every attorney who
has visited the base or communicated with their client since February.
According to medical experts, irreversible cognitive impairment and
physiological damage such as loss of hearing, blindness, and hemorrhage may
begin to occur by the 40th day of a hunger strike, and death follows
thereafter. We would think officials 2 charged with the care of detainees would
consider these events urgent and gravely concerning; instead, JTF-GTMO
officials have yet to offer any response other than to brush aside the reports
by detainee counsel as “falsehoods.”
As a United States Senator, you took the position that
mistreatment of prisoners at Guantánamo could not be tolerated because it was
immoral and because it jeopardized the security of the United States. You also
argued that the continued existence of the prison was one of the reasons why
the United States was “losing the image war around the world.”We urge you now
as Secretary of Defense to draw upon these important principles as you address
the immediate situation at hand as well as the long-term fate of all of the
remaining men at Guantánamo. Your leadership and swift action in response to
this situation are critical. We request that you meet with a representative of
the undersigned at your earliest convenience to discuss ways in which this
immediate crisis can be fairly resolved, and to show that the United States has
closed the chapter on mistreatment at Guantánamo. We would also welcome the
opportunity to work with you, more broadly to help your office and this
Administration fulfill its important commitment to closing the prison. Please
direct your response to the Center for Constitutional Rights by telephone at
(212) 614-6452, fax at (212) 614-6499, or mail at 666 Broadway, 7th Floor, New
York, New York 10012.
Sincerely,
Carrie Baker Anderson – Allen & Overy
Patricia A. Bronte – Bronte Law LLC
Jennifer Burdick
Lauren Carasik – Western New England University School of
Law James A. Cohen – Fordham University School of Law Jerry Cohen – Burns &
Levinson Terence G. Connor – Hunton & Williams Sarah Cox – Allen &
Overy Cori Crider – Reprieve Stephen D. Demik – Office of the Federal Public
Defender for the Central District of California Maya M. Eckstein – Hunton &
Williams LLP Stewart Eisenberg – Weinberg & Garber, PC Robert M. Elliot –
Elliot Pishko Morgan Omar Farah – Center for Constitutional Rights Jon Fee –
Alston & Bird LLP Lauren L. Fontana – Killmer, Lane & Newman LLP Frank
Goldsmith – Goldsmith, Goldsmith & Dews, PA H. Candace Gorman Eldon V. C. Greenberg
– Garvey Schubert Barer
1 Not all signatories below have received direct
information from their clients about the information cited in this letter, but
sign to express their general concern about the situation that has been
reported.3 Andy Hart – Office of the Federal Public Defender for the Northern
District of Ohio Joseph K. Hetrick – Dechert LLP Susan Hu – Center for
Constitutional Rights Gaillard T. Hunt Beth D. Jacob – Kelley Drye & Warren
LLP Ramzi Kassem – CUNY School of Law Samuel C. Kauffman – Garvey Schubert
Barer Pardiss Kebriaei – Center for Constitutional Rights Darold W. Killmer –
Killmer, Lane & Newman LLP Jan K. Kitchel – Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt
Eric L. Lewis – Lewis Baach PLLC David S. Marshall Matthew D. Melewski – Leonard,
Street and Deinard Michael E. Mone, Jr. – Esdaile, Barrett, Jacobs & Mone
J. Griffin Morgan – Elliot Pishko Morgan J. Andrew Moss – Reed Smith LLP
Richard G. Murphy, Jr. – Sutherland Brian J. Neff – Schiff Hardin LLP Mari
Newman – Killmer, Lane & Newman LLP Matthew J. O’Hara – Hinshaw &
Culbertson LLP Stephen H. Oleskey – Hiscock & Barclay LLP Robert L. Palmer
– McKool Smith Hennigan Cindy Pánuco – Hadsell, Stormer, Richardson &
Renick LLP Adrian J. Bleifuss Prados – Law Office of H. Candace Gorman Michael
S. Rapkin Martha Rayner – Fordham University School of Law David H. Remes –
Appeal for Justice Anne K. Richardson – Hadsell, Stormer, Richardson &
Renick LLP Sheku Sheikholeslami Erin Thomas – Allen & Overy Carlos Warner –
Office of the Federal Public Defender for the Northern District of Ohio Gordon
S. Woodward –Schnader Harrison Segal & Lewis LLP
cc: Andrew I. Warden, Esq.
U.S. Department of Justice